Trading Partner Portal: Poland

United States, Poland and California flags displayed side by side.

Trade Overview

Poland is a high-income country east of Germany in Central Europe. It has a population of nearly 36.43 million people with a total gross domestic product (GDP) of $1.04 trillion in 2025.

Poland is also a member of the European Union (EU) and was the only member of the EU to escape recession in wake of the 2008 global economic crisis. Poland has expanded policies to support economic liberalization and has benefited from strong service and industry sectors. World Bank

U.S.- Poland Trade

The United States and Poland have a beneficial trade relationship, with two-way trade totaling $28.36 billion. The United States exported $14.31 billion worth of goods to Poland in 2025, with $4.89 billion of those exports being transportation equipment. This was followed by oil and gas ($2.09 billion), computer and electronic products ($1.71 billion), non-electrical machinery ($990 million), and chemicals ($735 million). U.S. Department of Commerce

Imports from Poland to the U.S. totaled $14.05 billion in 2025, with approximately $2.85 billion of the imports were transportation equipment. Other top imports from Poland to the U.S. were non-electrical machinery ($1.94 billion), electrical equipment, appliances, & components ($1.80 billion), computer and electronic products ($1.30 billion), and processed foods ($888 million). Imports and exports to and from Poland have been steadily increasing since 2009.

Services trade between the U.S. and Poland totaled $10.86 billion in 2025, with exports totaling $5.28 billion. Top exported services to Poland were travel, other business services, financial services, telecommunications, computer & information services, and charges for intellectual property use.

Imported services from Poland to the U.S. totaled $5.58 billion, with top imports being other business services, telecommunications, computer &information services, travel, personal, cultural & recreational services, and transport services.

Poland-California Trade

ca-to-poland-exports
(In USD Millions) – Source: trade.gov

In 2025, California exported $682 million of goods to Poland, a 50% spike when compared to 2024. Top exports included transportation equipment ($151 million), computer and electronic products ($150 million), agriculture products ($98 million), non-electrical machinery ($94 million), and fabricated metals products ($50 million).

California imported $543 million worth of goods from Poland. The largest import was computer and electronic products accounting for $106 million. Followed by processed foods ($73 million), transportation equipment ($61 million), furniture and fixtures ($51 million), and non-electrical machinery ($44 million). U.S. Department of Commerce

FDI – Poland

In 2025, the United States had $14.89 billion foreign direct investment position in Poland. The Polish FDI position in the U.S. was $590 million, with Polish FDI supporting 1,500 jobs in the U.S, $565.9 billion going to innovative research and development, $299 million going to expand U.S. exports.

The top industry sectors for Polish FDI in the U.S. are software and IT services, industrial equipment, communications, business services, ceramics and glass, and consumer products. (Select USA)

More Articles:

Poland discovers one of Europe’s largest oil deposits in a decade
Euronews, July 21, 2025

U.S. Relations With Poland

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