Trading Partner Portal: Romania

United States, Romania and California flags displayed side by side.

Trade Overview

Romania is located in Southeastern Europe and is the 12th largest country in Europe and the sixth most populous. It has a population of 19.02 people and GDP of $428.68 billion as of 2025. Bucharest is the capital and largest city in the country. The Danube River flows through Europe and empties into Romania’s Danube Delta.

Romania is classified as a developing country with a high-income economy, having experienced rapid growth in the early 2000s. Romania is a member of the United Nations, NATO, and the European Union.

U.S. – Romania Trade

Two-way goods trade between Romania and the United States totaled $5.27 billion in 2025, with U.S. exports to Romania being $1.40 billion. Computer and electronic products made up $403 million of the total, followed by transportation equipment ($247 million), non-electrical machinery ($182 million), chemicals ($129 million), and electrical equipment, appliances, & components ($79 million).

U.S. imports from Romania totaled $3.91 billion in 2025, with electrical equipment, appliances and components making up the largest portion of imports at $719 million. This was followed by computer and electronic products ($678 million), transportation equipment ($413 million), primary metals manufactures ($375 million), and plastics and rubber products ($315 million).

Services trade between Romania and the United States totaled $2.53 billion in 2025, with exports totaling $1.41 billion. Top exported services were travel, other business services, financial services, charges for intellectual property use, and telecommunications, computer & information services.

Services imports from Romai to the U.S. totaled $1.12 billion. Top imports were other business services, travel, telecommunications, computer & information services, government goods and services not reported elsewhere, and charges for intellectual property use.

California – Romania Trade

ca-to-romania-exports

California exported $120 million worth of goods to Romania in 2025, a 21 percent increase compared to 2024 and a continuation of a gradual increase in exports since 2021. Non-electrical machinery made up $33 million of total exports, this was followed by computer and electronic products ($30 million), miscellaneous manufactures ($18 million), chemicals ($12 million), and transportation equipment ($12 million).

Imports into California from Romania totaled $229 million in 2025. Top imports included computer and electronic products ($82 million), electrical equipment, appliances and components ($26 million), plastics and rubber products ($26 million), transportation equipment ($26 million), and apparel & accessories ($17 million).

Foreign Direct Investment

U.S. direct investment into Romania in 2025 totaled $1.8 billion, with the Romanian foreign direct investment position being $122 million in the U.S.

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